Posts Tagged ‘pets’

What To Do When a Family Member or Loved One Dies

NOVEMBER 30, 2009  VOLUME 16, NUMBER 63

Obviously, the death of a family member or close friend will be an emotionally charged moment. Most of us only have to endure the process a handful of times in our entire lives. That means we may be ill-prepared for what needs to be addressed, and extremely distracted and even vulnerable at the very time we need to be at our best.

There are a few legal matters that need to be dealt with, and a myriad of practical issues. Family and friends must be notified, an obituary notice prepared, and funeral arrangements made (or simply implemented, if the decedent was organized enough to have made advance arrangements). Here are a few others to be dealt with right away:

  • Pets need to be taken care of. Will someone in the family take responsibility for the cat? She needs to be attended to right away — she should not be left in the house alone, frightened and without adequate food and water.
  • Is security at the decedent’s home a concern? Someone should be detailed to turn lights on and off, pick up (and cancel) newspapers and collect the mail every day. Locks may need to be changed, especially if there have been caretakers, neighbors and repair workers in and out of the home.
  • The refrigerator needs to be cleaned out, dishes done and put away, and the house generally looked after. If those tasks are left for later, all sorts of problems can arise.
  • Mail should be forwarded, but it may not be possible to accomplish that until someone has been formally appointed as Personal Representative of the decedent’s estate. In the meantime, someone can pick up the mail daily while checking on the house.
  • Start a log and/or spreadsheet to show all expenditures and time spent on the decedent’s affairs. Even if you do not intend to seek payment later, it may be important to have this information collected — and it is much harder to recreate it later.
  • Arrange for a visit to the safe deposit box. In Arizona the bank is no longer required to impound the box’s contents, but it may be that no one is a signer on the box — or that the key can not be located. Look for information about the safe deposit box, and the key, among the decedent’s papers and personal possessions.
  • Cut up and return credit cards in the decedent’s name. It is not legal to use them, so there’s no need to keep them around. Do not be tempted to charge funeral expenses or other urgent bills on the credit cards.

What’s missing from this list? Call the lawyer. We don’t want to intimate that we think calling for legal counsel is unimportant (hey, we’re a law office, after all). In most cases, though, it is not among the first things that need to be done. It is probably not necessary to meet with the attorney immediately, but it may well take several days to get an appointment and in the meantime you might be able to get at least some guidance by telephone — so an early call is good, but perhaps not the most important item on your list.

Your circumstances may be different, of course. Perhaps there is a relative who is trying to remove valuable personal property without proper authority. Maybe your loved one lived in a rental unit, and security, cleaning and pets are not a concern. One item, at the head of every list, should be universal: breathe. That is, take a deep breath, ask for assistance from family and friends (most will be happy to pitch in, even if they were not related to, or close to, the decedent), and remember that it is permissible — and even laudable — to grieve as you work through the tasks that must be accomplished.

This is a short list of the most urgent steps to take. In another newsletter we’ll suggest some others, and even provide a checklist.

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Want to Leave Your Estate to Fido? Now You Can!

SEPTEMBER 2, 1996 VOLUME 4, NUMBER 9

Modern life sometimes seems to be hectic, impersonal and detached. The elderly, particularly, often find themselves isolated by chronic health problems or other limitations, distant relatives and a shrinking circle of friends. Small wonder that pets often become central to the lives of their elderly .

Many pet owners are deeply concerned about the care their closest companions will receive if they survive their elderly owners. The idea of leaving some portion of an estate for the purpose of caring for the surviving pet or pets is not new, but seems to have taken on increased urgency in recent years.

Although it has always been legally possible to leave money for the benefit of pets, recent changes in Arizona law (mirrored by developments in other states) have made it easier to do so. Since changes by the Arizona legislature in 1995, it has been legally permissible to simply create a trust for the benefit of a pet.

Trusts for pets are not an entirely new phenomenon. Stories of substantial estates being left “to” cats or dogs have been told for decades. In one notable Tucson case from the middle of this century, a local attorney was charged with personally benefiting from his role as manager of an estate left to a much loved dog. In his defense he argued, for example, that the dog enjoyed and could afford riding in a luxury car. That and similar stories point out the most serious limitation of pre-existing law–since the pets are not (usually, anyway) in a position to monitor the behavior of their caretakers or report abuses, trusts for pets were often a ripe opportunity for the greedy or unscrupulous.

The new law attempts to reduce the risk of such abuses. It specifically permits trusts for pets to be recognized and managed (where necessary) by the courts, and permits court proceedings to be brought by “any person.” It also creates a set of strong presumptions about the intentions of the person leaving money to the pet, and prohibits the trustee/manager of the funds from personally benefiting (except by payment of reasonable fees for services actually rendered).

The law permits trusts only for the benefit of “domestic or pet” animals. That almost seems like a challenge: can you create a bequest to an exotic animal companion who falls into neither category?

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